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Census 2000 |
|
Census 2010 |
| TOTAL POPULATION |
99,216 |
100.0% |
|
103,701 |
100.0% |
| In households |
97,588 |
98.4% |
|
102,118 |
98.5% |
| In group quarters |
1,628 |
1.6% |
|
1,583 |
1.5% |
| |
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|
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| RACE |
|
|
|
|
|
| White |
31,117 |
31.4% |
|
32,590 |
31.4% |
| Black or African American |
35,777 |
36.1% |
|
27,542 |
26.6% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
639 |
0.6% |
|
662 |
0.6% |
| Asian |
12,198 |
12.3% |
|
13,984 |
13.5% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
498 |
0.5% |
|
537 |
0.5% |
| Some other race |
13,754 |
13.9% |
|
22,573 |
21.8% |
| Two or more races |
5,233 |
5.3% |
|
5,813 |
5.6% |
| |
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|
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| HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE |
|
|
|
|
|
| Hispanic or Latino (of any race) |
26,319 |
26.5% |
|
40,921 |
39.5% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino |
72,897 |
73.5% |
|
62,780 |
60.5% |
| White |
21,081 |
21.2% |
|
17,769 |
17.1% |
| Black or African American |
35,279 |
35.6% |
|
26,872 |
25.9% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
351 |
0.1% |
|
250 |
0.2% |
| Asian |
12,077 |
12.2% |
|
13,783 |
13.3% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
476 |
0.5% |
|
462 |
0.4% |
| Some other race |
400 |
0.4% |
|
585 |
0.6% |
| Two or more races |
3,233 |
3.3% |
|
3,059 |
2.9% |
| |
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| SEX |
|
|
|
|
|
| Male |
48,233 |
48.6% |
|
50,476 |
48.7% |
| Female |
50,983 |
51.4% |
|
53,225 |
51.3% |
| |
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| AGE |
|
|
|
|
|
| Under 5 years |
7,669 |
7.7% |
|
7,679 |
7.4% |
| 5 to 17 years |
19,825 |
20.2% |
|
18,121 |
17.5% |
| 18 to 64 years |
61,916 |
62.4% |
|
67,319 |
64.9% |
| 65 years and over |
9,806 |
9.9.% |
|
10,582 |
10.2% |
| Median age |
32.8 |
X |
|
34.8 |
X |
| |
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|
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| HOUSEHOLDS |
|
|
|
|
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| Total households |
34,625 |
100.0% |
|
36,093 |
100.0% |
| Family households |
23,042 |
66.5% |
|
24,018 |
66.5% |
| Families with children under 18 |
11,684 |
33.7% |
|
11,556 |
32.0% |
| Average household size |
2.82 |
X |
|
2.83 |
X |
| Average family size |
3.44 |
X |
|
3.43 |
X |
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| HOUSING OCCUPANCY |
|
|
|
|
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| Total housing units |
36,044 |
100.0% |
|
39,328 |
100.0% |
| Occupied housing units |
34,625 |
96.1% |
|
36,093 |
91.8% |
| Owner-occupied housing units |
18,463 |
53.3% |
|
18,659 |
51.7% |
| Renter-occupied housing units |
16,162 |
46.7% |
|
17,434 |
48.3% |
| Vacant housing units |
1,419 |
3.9% |
|
3,235 |
8.2% |
| 1 unit, detached housing |
20,528 |
56.8% |
|
See American Community Survey for more data |
| Median value owner occupied unit (dollars) |
171,900 |
X |
|
|
|
| Median gross rent (dollars) |
764 |
X |
|
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| PLACE OF BIRTH BY CITIZENSHIP STATUS |
|
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| Native |
73,965 |
74.2% |
|
|
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| Foreign born |
25,751 |
25.8% |
|
|
|
| Naturalized citizen |
9,452 |
9.5% |
|
|
|
| Not a citizen |
16,299 |
16.3% |
|
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| INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1999 |
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| Median household income (dollars) |
44,210 |
X |
|
|
|
| Median family income (dollars) |
46,659 |
X |
|
|
|
| Per capita income (dollars) |
19,788 |
X |
|
|
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| Individuals in poverty |
15,873 |
16.2% |
|
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| EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT |
|
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| Population 25 and over |
62,662 |
100.0% |
|
|
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| High school graduate |
13,672 |
21.8% |
|
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| Bachelor's degree |
8,845 |
14.1% |
|
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| Graduate or professional degree |
5,173 |
8.3% |
|
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| COMMUTING TO WORK |
|
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| Mean travel time to work (minutes) |
34.3 |
X |
|
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| MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK FOR WORKERS 16 YEARS AND OVER |
|
|
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|
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| Total |
41,745 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
| Car, truck, or van: |
32,922 |
78.9% |
|
|
|
| Drove alone |
24,738 |
59.3% |
|
|
|
| Carpooled |
8,184 |
19.6% |
|
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| Public transportation (Census 2000 includes taxicabs, ACS excludes them) |
6,045 |
14.5% |
|
|
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| Bus or trolley bus |
2,426 |
5.8% |
|
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| Streetcar or trolley car |
48 |
0.1% |
|
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|
| Subway or elevated |
3,257 |
7.8% |
|
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| Railroad |
157 |
0.4% |
|
|
|
| Ferryboat |
63 |
0.2% |
|
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| Taxicab |
94 |
0.2% |
|
|
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| Motorcycle |
83 |
0.2% |
|
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| Bicycle |
239 |
0.6% |
|
|
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| Walked |
774 |
1.9% |
|
|
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| Other means |
486 |
1.2% |
|
|
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| Worked at home |
1,196 |
2.9% |
|
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| DETAILED PLACE TO PLACE COMMUTING |
(in Excel) |
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| LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION |
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| Employed civilian population 16 years and over |
42,769 |
100.0% |
|
|
|
| Management, professional and related |
14,088 |
32.9% |
|
|
|
| Service |
7,748 |
18.1% |
|
|
|
| Sales and office |
11,296 |
26.4% |
|
|
|
| Farming, fishing & forestry |
90 |
0.2% |
|
|
|
| Construction, extraction, and maintenance |
3,857 |
9.0% |
|
|
|
| Production, transportation, and material moving |
5,690 |
13.3% |
|
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| CLASS OF WORKER |
|
|
|
|
|
| Self-employed workers |
2,876 |
6.7% |
|
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|