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Census 2000 |
|
2006-2008 ACS |
| TOTAL POPULATION |
247,289 |
100.0% |
|
246,985 |
100.0% |
| In households |
235,803 |
95.4% |
|
237,545 |
96.2% |
| In group quarters |
11,486 |
4.6% |
|
9,440 |
3.8% |
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| RACE |
|
|
|
|
|
| White |
207,800 |
84.0% |
|
200,482 |
81.2% |
| Black or African American |
7,142 |
2.9% |
|
8,000 |
3.2% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
1,061 |
0.4% |
|
864 |
0.3% |
| Asian |
11,203 |
4.5% |
|
13,942 |
5.6% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
388 |
0.2% |
|
540 |
0.2% |
| Some other race |
11,116 |
4.5% |
|
17,004 |
6.9% |
| Two or more races |
8,579 |
3.5% |
|
6,153 |
2.5% |
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| HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE |
|
|
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|
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| Hispanic or Latino (of any race) |
27,351 |
11.1% |
|
33,569 |
13.6% |
| Not Hispanic or Latino |
219,938 |
88.9% |
|
213,416 |
86.4% |
| White |
194,254 |
78.6% |
|
185,578 |
75.1% |
| Black or African American |
6,946 |
2.8% |
|
7,588 |
3.1% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native |
630 |
0.3% |
|
407 |
0.2% |
| Asian |
11,078 |
4.5% |
|
13,760 |
5.6% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander |
330 |
0.1% |
|
530 |
0.2% |
| Some other race |
718 |
0.3% |
|
805 |
0.3% |
| Two or more races |
5,982 |
2.4% |
|
4,748 |
1.9% |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH BY CITIZENSHIP STATUS |
|
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| Native |
206,129 |
83.4% |
|
200,884 |
81.3% |
| Foreign born |
41,160 |
16.6% |
|
46,101 |
18.7% |
| Naturalized citizen |
17,086 |
6.9% |
|
21,175 |
8.6% |
| Not a citizen |
24,074 |
9.7% |
|
24,926 |
10.1% |
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| SEX |
|
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|
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| Male |
122,552 |
49.6% |
|
123,162 |
49.9% |
| Female |
124,737 |
50.4% |
|
123,823 |
50.1% |
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| AGE |
|
|
|
|
|
| Under 5 years |
13,396 |
5.4% |
|
13,550 |
5.5% |
| 5 to 17 years |
36,787 |
14.9% |
|
34,350 |
13.9% |
| 18 to 64 years |
163,672 |
66.2% |
|
160,820 |
65.1% |
| 65 years and over |
33,432 |
13.5% |
|
38,265 |
15.5% |
| Median age |
41.3 |
X |
|
44.3 |
X |
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| HOUSEHOLDS |
|
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| Total households |
100,650 |
100.0% |
|
100,446 |
100.0% |
| Family households |
60,679 |
60.3% |
|
60,055 |
59.8% |
| Families with children under 18 |
27,662 |
27.5% |
|
26,667 |
26.5% |
| Average household size |
2.34 |
X |
|
2.36 |
X |
| Average family size |
2.90 |
X |
|
2.98 |
X |
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| HOUSING OCCUPANCY |
|
|
|
|
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| Total housing units |
104,990 |
100.0% |
|
108,313 |
100.0% |
| Occupied housing units |
100,650 |
95.9% |
|
100,446 |
92.7% |
| Owner-occupied housing units |
64,024 |
63.6% |
|
64,825 |
64.5% |
| Renter-occupied housing units |
36,626 |
36.4% |
|
35,621 |
35.5% |
| Vacant housing units |
4,340 |
4.1% |
|
7,867 |
7.3% |
| 1 unit, detached housing |
63,666 |
60.6% |
|
66,231 |
61.1% |
| Median value owner occupied unit (dollars) |
514,600 |
X |
|
912,100 |
X |
| Median gross rent (dollars) |
1,162 |
X |
|
1,504 |
X |
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| INCOME AND POVERTY IN 1999 |
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|
PAST 12 MONTHS |
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| Median household income (dollars) |
71,306 |
X |
|
88,101 |
X |
| Median family income (dollars) |
88,934 |
X |
|
110,253 |
X |
| Per capita income (dollars) |
44,962 |
X |
|
53,397 |
X |
| Individuals in poverty |
15,601 |
6.6% |
|
16,919 |
6.9% |
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| EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT |
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| Population 25 and over |
183,694 |
100.0% |
|
180,781 |
100.0% |
| High school graduate |
22,857 |
12.4% |
|
24,428 |
13.5% |
| Bachelor's degree |
56,549 |
30.8% |
|
56,076 |
31.0% |
| Graduate or professional degree |
37,699 |
20.5% |
|
40,876 |
22.6% |
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| COMMUTING TO WORK |
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| Mean travel time to work (minutes) |
32.3 |
X |
|
28.0 |
X |
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| MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION TO WORK FOR WORKERS 16 YEARS AND OVER |
|
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| Total |
126,646 |
100.0% |
|
124,678 |
100.0% |
| Car, truck, or van: |
96,495 |
76.2% |
|
95,912 |
76.9% |
| Drove alone |
82,898 |
65.5% |
|
83,748 |
67.2% |
| Carpooled |
13,597 |
10.7% |
|
12,164 |
9.8% |
| Public transportation (Census 2000 includes taxicabs, ACS excludes them) |
12,797 |
10.1% |
|
9,856 |
7.9% |
| Bus or trolley bus |
9,259 |
7.3% |
|
7,233 |
5.8% |
| Streetcar or trolley car |
22 |
0.0% |
|
42 |
0.0% |
| Subway or elevated |
117 |
0.1% |
|
59 |
0.0% |
| Railroad |
101 |
0.1% |
|
103 |
0.1% |
| Ferryboat |
3,230 |
2.6% |
|
2,419 |
1.9% |
| Taxicab |
68 |
0.1% |
|
63 |
0.1% |
| Motorcycle |
427 |
0.3% |
|
845 |
0.7% |
| Bicycle |
1,233 |
1.0% |
|
1,802 |
1.4% |
| Walked |
3,835 |
3.0% |
|
3,638 |
2.9% |
| Other means |
732 |
0.6% |
|
807 |
0.6% |
| Worked at home |
11,127 |
8.8% |
|
11,755 |
9.4% |
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| LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT BY OCCUPATION |
|
|
|
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| Employed civilian population 16 years and over |
128,855 |
100.0% |
|
129,572 |
100.0% |
| Management, professional and related |
67,674 |
52.5% |
|
63,573 |
49.1% |
| Service |
15,446 |
12.0% |
|
20,426 |
15.8% |
| Sales and office |
31,867 |
24.7% |
|
30,756 |
23.7% |
| Farming, fishing & forestry |
374 |
0.3% |
|
355 |
0.3% |
| Construction, extraction, and maintenance |
7,706 |
6.0% |
|
9,055 |
7.0% |
| Production, transportation, and material moving |
5,788 |
4.5% |
|
5,407 |
4.2% |
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| CLASS OF WORKER |
|
|
|
|
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| Self-employed workers |
22,420 |
17.4% |
|
22,965 |
17.7% |
|